The national security of the Islamic Republic of Iran in the process of geopolitical developments in West Asia (strategy of sustainable growth and development, the basis of Iran's regional defense and security)

The perspective of the trajectory of current developments in the peripheral region of Iran indicates the gradual formation of a kind of political-security demonstration by creating a tense and threatening atmosphere against the national and regional interests of the Islamic Republic of Iran, which is mainly under the guidance and centrality of Saudi Arabia. be In this regard, the atmosphere of geopolitical competition between Saudi Arabia and the Islamic Republic of Iran is such that the tension-producing efforts of this country may even lead to a level of security-military conflicts between the two countries by carrying out some demonstrations and military preparations. In such a situation, maintaining and strengthening stable security in the Islamic Republic of Iran practically requires the formulation of a comprehensive security doctrine in accordance with regional security genomes, understanding current international policies, making maximum use of the relative and stable advantages of the open geopolitical position by playing appropriate roles in the direction of balanced economic development. political and cultural of the country and especially the drawing of long-term policy roadmap for the realization of regional security on the axis of sustainable national development and its use as an all-encompassing shield in modern methods of non-active defense. This article seeks to analyze and explain the requirements of sustainable growth and development as the most effective component of non-active defense in the issue of regional security, as well as examining its wide-ranging effects on the processes of achieving national and regional sustainable development of the Islamic Republic of Iran in the competitive scenes of West Asia.